Petcoke vs. Coal: A comprehensive comparison of calorific value, carbon content, and SO2 and CO2 pollutants. Petcoke, the carbon-rich byproduct of petroleum products, versus traditional coal.
Winter diesel fuel ensures engine performance in the cold. Its special formulation prevents paraffin gelling and filter clogging. Learn the differences between D1 and D2 types.
Petroleum coke exists in fuel and calcined grades. Fuel grade powers cement plants and utilities, while high-purity calcined coke (CPC) is essential for aluminum smelting and steel production as a carbon source.
Learn the bitumen refining process, from crude oil distillation to the production of paving, oxidized, and polymer-modified grades for all infrastructure needs.
The Persian Gulf is a global trade artery. This article introduces key ports like Jebel Ali (the largest) and Shahid Rajai (Iran’s hub), detailing their crucial roles in container, oil, and general cargo transshipment.
Lumpy sulfur, the crude and strategic form of sulfur, is often recovered as a by-product of refining petroleum products like gasoline and diesel. It is vital for producing sulfuric acid, fertilizers, and enhancing bitumen quality.
Group 5 base oils (Esters, PAGs, etc.) are the foundation of high-performance, specialised lubricants. Essential for aviation, refrigeration, and fire-resistant fluids.
What is Naphtha? Know the key differences between Naphtha and Gasoline. Naphtha’s role as a petrochemical feedstock
Comprehensive guide to mineral base oil: production process, API groups (I to V), additive function, and key differences from synthetic and vegetable oils.
